Why I Ditched Anki (And You Should Too)

Flashcards and spaced-repetition systems are flawed. They create the illusion of control over the language learning process, but true language acquisition is messy and requires immersion, rather than decontextualized rote memorization.


Till Poppels
Till Poppels
2024-09-12   •   5 MIN READ
Why I Ditched Anki (And You Should Too)

The Siren Song of Flashcards

I'll confess: I used to be an Anki addict. The allure of digital flashcards and spaced repetition systems was irresistible. I reveled in the feeling of control, the illusion of progress, and the satisfying ding that signaled another word conquered. After all, who doesn't want a neatly organized deck of knowledge at their fingertips?

But after years of immersion in the world of linguistics, earning a PhD in the field, and countless hours spent observing how people actually learn languages, I had a realization: Anki, and the entire flashcard-SRS paradigm, was fundamentally flawed.

The Illusion of Control

Flashcards promise a clear path to fluency. Learn a word, review it at spaced intervals, and voilà – it's yours forever. This approach feeds into our desire for order and predictability, but language learning is anything but linear.

Real language acquisition is messy, unpredictable, and deeply intertwined with context. We don't learn words in isolation; we learn them in the wild, through conversations, stories, and experiences. Flashcards create a false sense of security, lulling us into believing we're making progress when we're merely memorizing decontextualized bits of information.

The Context Conundrum

Languages are complex systems, not just collections of words. They're governed by intricate rules of grammar, syntax, and pragmatics. Words change meaning depending on their surrounding context, and even the most nuanced shift in intonation can alter the entire message.

Flashcards reduce language to a series of disconnected items, stripping away the rich tapestry of meaning and connection that makes communication possible. They're like trying to understand a symphony by listening to individual notes played in isolation – you might recognize the melody, but you'll miss the emotional impact and the intricate interplay of instruments.

The Fluency Fallacy

Fluency isn't about memorizing vocabulary lists; it's about using language naturally and effortlessly in real-world situations. It's about understanding jokes, following complex arguments, and expressing yourself with nuance and precision. Flashcards might help you recognize words, but they won't teach you how to use them.

Imagine trying to learn to play basketball by memorizing the rules and practicing dribbling in your driveway. You might develop some technical skills, but you'll struggle when it's time to hit the court and play a real game. Language is the same way – it's a dynamic, interactive process that requires more than just rote memorization.

The Joyless Grind

Let's face it: flashcards are boring. They turn language learning into a tedious chore, a never-ending cycle of memorization and review. It's no wonder so many people give up before they reach fluency.

Real language acquisition should be joyful and engaging. It should spark curiosity, ignite passion, and open doors to new cultures and experiences. Flashcards rob us of that joy, reducing language to a series of meaningless tasks.

The Immersion Alternative

If flashcards aren't the answer, what is? At Contexicon, we believe in a different approach – one that embraces the complexity and beauty of language. Instead of spaced repetition, try to make immersion the cornerstone of your language learning strategy. The more you immerse yourself in the target language, the more repetitions you will naturally experience. But: those repetitions preserve the high-dimensional interconnectedness of the language you are learning. It might feel like you have less control over the learning process compared to flashcards or spaced-repetition software, but that’s actually a good thing because when done right, you’re not in charge of the learning process - your brain is. Let it do its thing :)

The Bottom Line

Flashcards and spaced repetition systems might offer a tempting shortcut, but they ultimately fall short of delivering true language mastery. It's time to ditch Anki and embrace a more holistic, engaging, and effective approach to language learning. Your brain will thank you.